Importance of Information Technology in Agriculture
India is a fast-paced "Economy" on the world platform. The challenge is to keep the pace of the economy intact, as the population of India has crossed 1.27 billion which is worrying for the future and more the drug has grown on food production. Agriculture is now being limited, the lack of weather-sensitive impact and advanced technology is reducing the benefit of farmers from agriculture. The main reason for this is to depend on traditional farming by farmers. So farmers can get more benefits by cultivating scientifically and using information technologies, producing more food grains than their limited sector.
For how to use scientific farming and information technologies to farmers from time to time by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, training to farmers is given from time to time, which aims to self-sufficiency and self-sufficiency in food production to the country using information to the higher farmers.
The main objectives of Surana Praudhogiki are to transport agriculture and technology related to farmers and to prevent all problems related to their agriculture. Each village is being linked to the Internet under the "Degital India" programme by the Government of India The main goal of this is to gain information technology to the greener of the country and to address the problems related to farmers, agriculture, such as which crop and variety should be sowed as per the season, with greater yield as well as more benefits. Information on soil, groundwater and weather related information is made available to farmers from time to time depending on information technology and geographical information. Use of infrastructure technology from Bui
In view of the importance of Surana Pramodhogiki, its service in the agriculture sector is being provided through the following.
Farmer Call Centre:-
किसान कॉल सेन्टर की स्थापना का मुख्य लक्ष्य है कि वैसे किसान जो सूदूरवर्ती गाँव में रहते है और सुचना के जरीए अपनी खेती से संबंधित नवीनतम् जानकारी वैज्ञानिको से चाहते हैं। जैसे- कृषि उत्पादकता कैसे बढ़े, उन्न्त खेती के तरीके एवं उससे लाभ कैसे प्राप्त हो एवं अपनी जीवन स्तर सुधार इत्यादि। भारत सरकार द्वारा किसान कॉल सेन्टर के माध्यम से निःशुल्क फोन सेवा (18001801551) एवं (SMS) द्वारा जानकारी उपलब्ध कराई जाती है। जैसे किसानों की समस्याएँ, मौसम से संबधित जानकारी स्थानीय भाषा में नियमित रूप से दी जाती है इन सभी माध्यम से सूचना और संचार प्रौधोगिकी का उपयोग कर स-समय अपनी कृषि उत्पादकता उससे संबधित कठिनाईयो का निवारण कर अपने एवं जीवन-स्तर में सुधार कर सकते है।
S.No.0 Home:-
ई0 चौपाल भारत में एक समुह है जो (ICT) के माध्यम से संचालित होता है। जो किसानों को दलालो और विचैलियों से बचाने के लिए उपयुक्त माध्यम है। कृषि संयत्र, मौसम, फसल जैसे- सोयाबिन, गेहूँ, धान, मक्का और दलहनी फसल जैसे कृषि उत्पादो की खरीद ब्रिकी इंटरनेंट के माध्यम से ग्रामीण किसानों को सीधे जोड़ा जाता एवं उससे संबधित सूचना दी जाती है। ई0 चौपाल भारतीय कृषि से उत्पन्न चुनौतियों, कमजोर बुनियादी ढाचे और बिचैलियों की भागिदारी को कम करता है साथ ही साथ ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में इंटरनेट का उपयोग एवं प्रशिक्षण के साथ कंप्यूटर स्थापित करता है जिससे किसान नवीन जानकारी से अप-टू-डेट रहते है। ई0 चैपाल द्वारा किसान अपनी उपज ऑनलाइन मंडी के द्वारा उच्च लागत से बेचते है जिससे उनको शुद्ध मुनाफा मिलता है ICT द्वारा किसानों को उनके उत्पादों की गुणवता में सुधार करने में मदद करता है। ई0 चैपाल सेवा शुरू होने के बाद से किसानों के उत्पादन की गुणवता तथा पैदावार में वृद्धि सुधार की वजह से उनके आय के स्तर में वृद्धि, और लेन देन में गिरावट आयी है।
Farmer Home:-
It is a successful model driven through the Agricultural Science Centre (KVK). The need for agricultural scientists farmers through this medium is organized in the Kisan Chapal village. The farmer’s farming, crop production, animal husbandry and related problems are heard in the Chapel and is resolved by the Information Technology which is the following means:
- As a video technique.
- As Power Panit Display (PPT).
- As a dialogue technique.
Message Reader Application:-
The main objective of the message reader is the farmer who is witnesser or unread who cannot read the message (SMS) and has been developed by the message (SMS) reader applicant (C-DAC, IIT Madrash) in the Indian language to resolve the problems of farming which the message (SMS) is spoken in accordance with the Indian language. And the latest information is provided to solve all the problems associated with farming and through prophylactics, such as pest disease, fertility or weed management and weather related information.
Rural Knowledge Centre:-
The Rural Knowledge Centre serves as the spread centre of information starting from crop production, providing access to farmers to information/knowledge available in quick agriculture sector. Through which skill development/professional training for agriculture/ horticulture, fisheries, livestock, water resources, telehealth, awareness programme, women empowerment, computer education and livelihood assistance are partnered with the development of the country using new generation information technology.
S.No.0 Agriculture:-
Information is the latest technology emerging in farming through technology. The farmers are linked to the farmers in common through various social websites such as Facebook, Wahatas app and are associated with agro-Scientist and advisors of various sectors in the evening that listens to the farmers’ problems and are diagnosed with problems and more productivity in agriculture through different agricultural portals of the Government of India, selection of high yield seeds, high yield seed and weather reimbursement in accordance with regions. The information to farmers is found through the Internet.
Farmer BuyCredit Card:-
The scheme is the programme initiated by Government of India, Reserve Bank of India and Rural Development Bank (NABARD), which is communicated through ICT. The main objectives of the scheme are to provide timely loans to farmers. The farmers who had to go to the banks for a bar loan, and often had to undergo the banking process that the farmers did not get the loan at the time of need. So the loan by the farmer credit card gets farmers from time to time and changes from time to time for the sum assured on loss of cultivation. There is no more hassle to farmers and there is no extra burden.
So in today’s time, the farmer is happy to get his agriculture and its related information through the Surana Prophysiology with good yield.
