| Carrot production technology |
Carrot production technology
Carrot root is the dominant place in vegetables. It is grown throughout India. It is used in making salads, pickles, hua etc. Vitamin A in carrots is found in more quantities.
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| Climate |
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Carrots can be grown in a variety of lands. But, the proper water-exhausted roasted hammock land remains best for good yield
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| Advanced varieties of carrots |
| Ninty |
| Hermitage |
USA selected |
| Approval Year |
Central Species Release Committee-1985 |
| Approved Area |
For All India |
| Average yield |
120 Kundal/Hectare |
| Features |
Short top with green leaves, exquisite mows, small, orange, cylindrical root with small-thin flakes, orange-colored honey pulp. |
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| Pusa Meghalaya |
| Hermitage |
Pusa Kesargantys Selection |
| Approval Year |
Central Species Release Committee-1994 |
| Approved Area |
Madhya Pradesh & Maharashtra |
| Average yield |
250 Kundal/Hectare |
| Features |
Orange muesli including agti, core, short top, exquisite shape, seeding in plain parts, suitable for agti sowing, prepared in 100-120 days. |
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| Pusa Roorkee |
| Hermitage |
Local Selection |
| Year of issue |
State Species Release Committee-2008 |
| Approved Area |
Delhi & National Capital Territory |
| Average yield |
300 Kundal/Hectare |
| Features |
Red muesli, including long self-colored core, for a slightly triangle shape, sowable from mid-September to October, prepared muesli in mid-December, |
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| Pusa Ansita |
| Hermitage |
Local Selection |
| Year of issue |
State Species Release Committee-2008 |
| Approved Area |
Delhi & National Capital Territory |
| Average yield |
250 Kundal/Hectare |
| Features |
Black muesli, including long self-colored core, suitable for sowing from September to October, prepared muesli in December-January, prepared in 90-110 days. |
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| Other advanced varieties |
Pusa Kesar, Pusa Yamdgni, Chatney, Imperator and Hybrid Variety etc.
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Ninty
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Сountry
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Pusa Roorkee
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| Land |
| All types of land remain appropriate. But the sandy loam is more suitable. The best for this is PH 6.5 or around it. |
| Land Preparation |
| After the first tillage soil rebounds, level the farm by running a cultivator 2-3 times. |
| Manure & Fertilizer |
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The manure or compost of Gober is 150 knvtal, the mortal is 75 kg per hectare of fertiliser. At the time of preparation of Gober’s manure, spur and potash land, and 15 and 30 days after the mortal sowing.
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Option-1
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Option-2
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Qty kg/h
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Qty kg/h
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| Urea |
S. F. |
MOP |
DAP |
Urea |
MOP |
| 217 |
438 |
117 |
152 |
158 |
117 |
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| Time of sowing |
| The sowing of carrots depends on its races. The time from mid-August to November remains appropriate for its sowing. |
| Seed quantity |
| 5-6 kg of seeds per hectare is indispensable. |
| The method of sowing |
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The sowing level of carrots is carried out in the ears or on the doles. Persistent distance of rows and plants should be kept 45 c 7.5 cm. Boiling carrot seeds in the middle of the ears for sowing in the womb. and subsequently sorted.
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| Irrigation |
| Immediately after sowing the first irrigation, the second light irrigation should be done after 4-5 days. Irrigation should be done after 10-15 days. |
| NEDAI |
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If weeds have grown in the field, they should be removed as per the requirement. The chemical weeds do not grow weeds for 30-40 days after the commencement of experimentation within 48 hours of sowing at the rate of sowing at the rate of 30 E.C. 3.0 K.G. 1000L. water. Dip 2-3 times of the farm for the control of weeds. Leave the plants at the time of second separation.
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| Insect Destinations |
| Carrot Beeville:- 2 ml of Malathian 50 E.C. for the control of this pest. Spray the volume in a liter of water. |
| Prevention of Rags |
| Ardragalan:- The plant becomes infected once the seed is germinated due to this disease. The lower part of the stem that is planted by the surface of the land is rotted. As a result, the plants are broken down. Before sowing the seeds for the prevention of this disease, treat the carbendazum 2 g per kilogram of seeds. |
| Bacterial redemption |
| The outbreak of this disease occurs on the toxically pulped roots, due to which the roots begin to rot, in lands that do not have a proper system of water exhaust. This disease seems more. For proper prevention of this disease, proper management of water exhaust in the field and do not dress the top of nitrogenous fertilizers when the symptoms of the disease appear. |
| Excavator |
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The time of carrot excavation depends exclusively on its grown castes. When the upper part of the carrot roots is 2.5-3.5 cm. They should be digging when the diameter occurs.
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| yield |
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Average yield of carrots is about 220 to 225 kW per hectare. that depends on the top of varieties.
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| Carrot economic detoxification cost per hectare |
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| Calculation of income |
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| Average yield (QV) |
Sales rate |
Gross Income |
Cost |
Pure Income |
| 120 |
800 |
96000 |
31000 |
65000 |
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| The sales rate varies from time to time depending on the market sentiment. |
